55. Ar-Rahmaan سُورَةُ الرَّحۡمَٰن
Yusuf Ali(God) Most Gracious
Saheeh InternationalThe Most Merciful
«الرحمن» الله تعالى.
Yusuf AliIt is He Who has taught the Qur'an
Saheeh InternationalTaught the Qur'an
«علَّم» من شاء «القرآن».
Yusuf AliHe has created man
Saheeh InternationalCreated man
«خلق الإنسان» أي الجنس.
Yusuf AliHe has taught him speech (and intelligence)
Saheeh International[And] taught him eloquence
«علَّمه البيان» النطق.
Yusuf AliThe sun and the moon follow courses (exactly) computed
Saheeh InternationalThe sun and the moon [move] by precise calculation
«الشمس والقمر بحسبان» يجريان.
Yusuf AliAnd the herbs and the trees - both (alike) bow in adoration
Saheeh InternationalAnd the stars and trees prostrate
«والنجم» ما لا ساق له من النبات «والشجر» ما له ساق «يسجدان» يخضعان لما يراد منهما.
Yusuf AliAnd the Firmament has He raised high, and He has set up the Balance (of Justice)
Saheeh InternationalAnd the heaven He raised and imposed the balance
«والسماء رفعها ووضع الميزان» أثبت العدل.
Yusuf AliIn order that ye may not transgress (due) balance
Saheeh InternationalThat you not transgress within the balance
«ألا تطغوا» أي لأجل أن لا تجوروا «في الميزان» ما يوزن به.
Yusuf AliSo establish weight with justice and fall not short in the balance
Saheeh InternationalAnd establish weight in justice and do not make deficient the balance
«وأقيموا الوزن بالقسط» بالعدل «ولا تخسروا الميزان» تنقصوا الموزون.
Yusuf AliIt is He Who has spread out the earth for (His) creatures
Saheeh InternationalAnd the earth He laid [out] for the creatures
«والأرض وضعها» أثبتها «للأنام» للخلق الإنس والجن وغيرهم.
Yusuf AliTherein is fruit and date-palms, producing spathes (enclosing dates)
Saheeh InternationalTherein is fruit and palm trees having sheaths [of dates]
«فيها فاكهة والنخل» المعهود «ذات الأكمام» أوعية طلعها.
Yusuf AliAlso corn, with (its) leaves and stalk for fodder, and sweet-smelling plants
Saheeh InternationalAnd grain having husks and scented plants
«والحب» كالحنطة والشعير «ذو العصف» التين «والريحان» الورق المشموم.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
(فبأي آلاء) نعم (ربكما) أيها الإنس والجن (تكذبان) ذكرت إحدى وثلاثين مرة، والاستفهام فيها للتقرير لما روي الحاكم عن جابر قال: "" قرأ علينا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم سورة الرحمن حتى ختمها، ثم قال: مالي أراكم سكوتا، لَلْجن كانوا أحسن منكم ردا ما قرأت عليهم هذه الآية من مرة (فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان) إلا قالوا: ولا بشيء من نعمك ربنا نكذب فلك الحمد "".
Yusuf AliHe created man from sounding clay like unto pottery
Saheeh InternationalHe created man from clay like [that of] pottery
«خلق الإنسان» آدم «من صلصال» طين يابس يسمع له صلصلة، أي صوت إذا نقر «كالفخار» وهو ما طبخ من الطين.
Yusuf AliAnd He created Jinns from fire free of smoke
Saheeh InternationalAnd He created the jinn from a smokeless flame of fire
«وخلق الجان» أبا الجن وهو إبليس «من مارج من نار» هو لهبها الخالص من الدخان.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf Ali(He is) Lord of the two Easts and Lord of the two Wests
Saheeh International[He is] Lord of the two sunrises and Lord of the two sunsets
«رب المشرقين» مشرق الشتاء ومشرق الصيف «ورب المغربين» كذلك.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliHe has let free the two bodies of flowing water, meeting together
Saheeh InternationalHe released the two seas, meeting [side by side]
«مرج» أرسل «البحرين» العذب والملح «يلتقيان» في رأي العين.
Yusuf AliBetween them is a Barrier which they do not transgress
Saheeh InternationalBetween them is a barrier [so] neither of them transgresses
«بينهما برزخ» حاجز من قدرته تعالى «لا يبغيان» لا يبغي واحد منهما على الآخر فيختلط به.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliOut of them come Pearls and Coral
Saheeh InternationalFrom both of them emerge pearl and coral
«يَُخرج» بالبناء للمفعول والفاعل «منهما» من مجموعهما الصادق بأحدهما وهو الملح «اللؤلؤ المرجان» خرز أحمر أو صغار اللؤلؤ.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliAnd His are the Ships sailing smoothly through the seas, lofty as mountains
Saheeh InternationalAnd to Him belong the ships [with sails] elevated in the sea like mountains
«وله الجوار» السفن «المنشآت» المحدثات «في البحر كالأعلام» كالجبال عظما وارتفاعا.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء تكذبان».
Yusuf AliAll that is on earth will perish
Saheeh InternationalEveryone upon the earth will perish
«كل من عليها» أي الأرض من الحيوان «فان» هالك وعبر بمن تغليبا للعقلاء.
Yusuf AliBut will abide (for ever) the Face of thy Lord,- full of Majesty, Bounty and Honour
Saheeh InternationalAnd there will remain the Face of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor
«ويبقى وجه ربك» ذاته «ذو الجلال» العظمة «والإكرام» للمؤمنين بأنعمه عليهم.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliOf Him seeks (its need) every creature in the heavens and on earth: every day in (new) Splendour doth He (shine)
Saheeh InternationalWhoever is within the heavens and earth asks Him; every day He is bringing about a matter
«يسأله من في السماوات والأرض» بنطق أو حال: ما يحتاجون إليه من القوة على العبادة والرزق والمغفرة وغير ذلك «كل يوم» وقت «هو في شأن» أمر يُظهره على وفق ما قدره في الأزل من إحياء و إماتة وإعزاز وإذلال وإغناء وإعدام وإجابة داع وإعطاء سائل وغير ذلك.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliSoon shall We settle your affairs, O both ye worlds
Saheeh InternationalWe will attend to you, O prominent beings
«سنفرغ لكم» سنقصد لحسابكم «أيها الثقلان» الإنس والجن.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliO ye assembly of Jinns and men! If it be ye can pass beyond the zones of the heavens and the earth, pass ye! not without authority shall ye be able to pass
Saheeh InternationalO company of jinn and mankind, if you are able to pass beyond the regions of the heavens and the earth, then pass. You will not pass except by authority [from Allah]
«يا معشر الجن والإنس إن استطعتم أن تنفذوا» تخرجوا «من أقطار» نواحي «السماوات والأرض فانفذوا» أمر تعجيز «لا تنفذون إلا بسلطان» بقوة ولا قوة لكم على ذلك.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliOn you will be sent (O ye evil ones twain!) a flame of fire (to burn) and a smoke (to choke): no defence will ye have
Saheeh InternationalThere will be sent upon you a flame of fire and smoke, and you will not defend yourselves
«يرسل عليكما شواظ من نار» هو لهبها الخالص من الدخان أو معه «ونحاس» أي دخان لا لهب فيه «فلا تنتصران» تمتنعان من ذلك بل يسوقكم إلى المحشر.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliWhen the sky is rent asunder, and it becomes red like ointment
Saheeh InternationalAnd when the heaven is split open and becomes rose-colored like oil
«فإذا انشقت السماء» انفرجت أبوابا لنزول الملائكة «فكانت وردة» أي مثلها محمرة «كالدهان» كالأديم الأحمر على خلاف العهد بها وجواب إذا فما أعظم الهول.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliOn that Day no question will be asked of man or Jinn as to his sin
Saheeh InternationalThen on that Day none will be asked about his sin among men or jinn
«فيومئذ لا يُسأل عن ذنبه إنس ولا جان» عن ذنبه ويُسألون في وقت آخر (فوربك لنسألنَّهم أجمعين) والجان هنا وفيما سيأتي بمعنى الجن والإنس فيهما بمعنى الإنسي.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf Ali(For) the sinners will be known by their marks: and they will be seized by their forelocks and their feet
Saheeh InternationalThe criminals will be known by their marks, and they will be seized by the forelocks and the feet
«يعرف المجرمون بسيماهم» سواد الوجوه وزرقة العيون «فيؤخذ بالنواصي الأقدام».
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان» تضم ناصية كل منهم إلى قدميه من خلف أو قدام ويلقى في النار ويقال لهم.
Yusuf AliThis is the Hell which the Sinners deny
Saheeh InternationalThis is Hell, which the criminals deny
«هذه جهنم التي يكذب بها المجرمون».
Yusuf AliIn its midst and in the midst of boiling hot water will they wander round
Saheeh InternationalThey will go around between it and scalding water, heated [to the utmost degree]
«يطوفون» يسعون «بينها وبين حميم» ماء حار «آن» شديد الحرارة يسقونه إذا استغاثوا من حر النار، وهو منقوص كقاض.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliBut for such as fear the time when they will stand before (the Judgment Seat of) their Lord, there will be two Gardens
Saheeh InternationalBut for he who has feared the position of his Lord are two gardens
«ولمن خاف» أي لكل منهم أو لمجموعهم «مقام ربه» قيامه بين يديه للحساب فترك معصيته «جنتان».
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliContaining all kinds (of trees and delights)
Saheeh InternationalHaving [spreading] branches
«ذواتا» تثنية ذوات على الأصل ولامها ياء «أفنان» أغصان جمع فنن كطلل.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliIn them (each) will be two Springs flowing (free)
Saheeh InternationalIn both of them are two springs, flowing
«فيهما عينان تجريان».
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliIn them will be Fruits of every kind, two and two
Saheeh InternationalIn both of them are of every fruit, two kinds
«فيهما من كل فاكهة» في الدنيا أو كل ما يتفكه به «زوجان» نوعان رطب ويابس والمر منهما في الدنيا كالحنظل حلو.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliThey will recline on Carpets, whose inner linings will be of rich brocade: the Fruit of the Gardens will be near (and easy of reach)
Saheeh International[They are] reclining on beds whose linings are of silk brocade, and the fruit of the two gardens is hanging low
«متكئين» حال عامله محذوف، أي يتنعمون «على فرش بطائنها من إستبرق» ما غلظ من الديباج وخشن والظهائر من السندس «وجنى الجنتين» ثمرهما «دان» قريب يناله القائم والقاعد والمضطجع.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliIn them will be (Maidens), chaste, restraining their glances, whom no man or Jinn before them has touched
Saheeh InternationalIn them are women limiting [their] glances, untouched before them by man or jinni
«فيهن» في الجنتين وما اشتملتا عليه من العلالي والقصور «قاصرات الطرف» العين على أزواجهن المتكئين من الإنس والجن «لم يطمثهن» يفتضهن وهن من الحور أو من نساء الدنيا المنشآت «إنس قبلهم ولا جان».
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliLike unto Rubies and coral
Saheeh InternationalAs if they were rubies and coral
«كأنهن الياقوت» صفاء «والمرجان» اللؤلؤ بياضا.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliIs there any Reward for Good - other than Good
Saheeh InternationalIs the reward for good [anything] but good
«هل» ما «جزاء الإحسان» بالطاعة «إلا الإحسان» بالنعيم.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliAnd besides these two, there are two other Gardens
Saheeh InternationalAnd below them both [in excellence] are two [other] gardens
«ومن دونهما» الجنتين المذكورتين «جنتان» أيضا لمن خاف مقام ربه.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliDark-green in colour (from plentiful watering)
Saheeh InternationalDark green [in color]
«مدهامتان» سوداوان من شدة خضرتهما.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliIn them (each) will be two Springs pouring forth water in continuous abundance
Saheeh InternationalIn both of them are two springs, spouting
«فيهما عينان نضاختان» فوارتان بالماء.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliIn them will be Fruits, and dates and pomegranates
Saheeh InternationalIn both of them are fruit and palm trees and pomegranates
«فيهما فاكهة ونخل ورمان» هما منها وقيل من غيرها.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliIn them will be fair (Companions), good, beautiful
Saheeh InternationalIn them are good and beautiful women
«فيهن» أي الجنتين وما فيهما «خيرات» أخلاقا «حسان» وجوها.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliCompanions restrained (as to their glances), in (goodly) pavilions
Saheeh InternationalFair ones reserved in pavilions
«حور» شديدات سواد العيون وبياضها «مقصورات» مستورات «في الخيام» من در مجوف مضافة إلى القصور شبيهة بالخدور.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliWhom no man or Jinn before them has touched
Saheeh InternationalUntouched before them by man or jinni
«لم يطمثهن إنس قبلهم» قبل أزواجهن «ولا جان».
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliReclining on green Cushions and rich Carpets of beauty
Saheeh InternationalReclining on green cushions and beautiful fine carpets
«متكئين» أي أزواجهم وإعرابه كما تقدم «على رفرف خضر» جمع رفرفة، أي بسط أو وسائد «وعبقري حسان» جمع عبقرية، أي طنافس.
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Yusuf AliBlessed be the name of thy Lord, full of Majesty, Bounty and Honour
Saheeh InternationalBlessed is the name of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor
«تبارك اسم ربك ذي الجلال والإكرام» تقدم ولفظ اسم زائد.