55. Ar-Rahmaan سُورَةُ الرَّحۡمَٰن
Saheeh InternationalThe Most Merciful
Yusuf Ali(God) Most Gracious
«الرحمن» الله تعالى.
Saheeh InternationalTaught the Qur'an
Yusuf AliIt is He Who has taught the Qur'an
«علَّم» من شاء «القرآن».
Saheeh InternationalCreated man
Yusuf AliHe has created man
«خلق الإنسان» أي الجنس.
Saheeh International[And] taught him eloquence
Yusuf AliHe has taught him speech (and intelligence)
«علَّمه البيان» النطق.
Saheeh InternationalThe sun and the moon [move] by precise calculation
Yusuf AliThe sun and the moon follow courses (exactly) computed
«الشمس والقمر بحسبان» يجريان.
Saheeh InternationalAnd the stars and trees prostrate
Yusuf AliAnd the herbs and the trees - both (alike) bow in adoration
«والنجم» ما لا ساق له من النبات «والشجر» ما له ساق «يسجدان» يخضعان لما يراد منهما.
Saheeh InternationalAnd the heaven He raised and imposed the balance
Yusuf AliAnd the Firmament has He raised high, and He has set up the Balance (of Justice)
«والسماء رفعها ووضع الميزان» أثبت العدل.
Saheeh InternationalThat you not transgress within the balance
Yusuf AliIn order that ye may not transgress (due) balance
«ألا تطغوا» أي لأجل أن لا تجوروا «في الميزان» ما يوزن به.
Saheeh InternationalAnd establish weight in justice and do not make deficient the balance
Yusuf AliSo establish weight with justice and fall not short in the balance
«وأقيموا الوزن بالقسط» بالعدل «ولا تخسروا الميزان» تنقصوا الموزون.
Saheeh InternationalAnd the earth He laid [out] for the creatures
Yusuf AliIt is He Who has spread out the earth for (His) creatures
«والأرض وضعها» أثبتها «للأنام» للخلق الإنس والجن وغيرهم.
Saheeh InternationalTherein is fruit and palm trees having sheaths [of dates]
Yusuf AliTherein is fruit and date-palms, producing spathes (enclosing dates)
«فيها فاكهة والنخل» المعهود «ذات الأكمام» أوعية طلعها.
Saheeh InternationalAnd grain having husks and scented plants
Yusuf AliAlso corn, with (its) leaves and stalk for fodder, and sweet-smelling plants
«والحب» كالحنطة والشعير «ذو العصف» التين «والريحان» الورق المشموم.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
(فبأي آلاء) نعم (ربكما) أيها الإنس والجن (تكذبان) ذكرت إحدى وثلاثين مرة، والاستفهام فيها للتقرير لما روي الحاكم عن جابر قال: "" قرأ علينا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم سورة الرحمن حتى ختمها، ثم قال: مالي أراكم سكوتا، لَلْجن كانوا أحسن منكم ردا ما قرأت عليهم هذه الآية من مرة (فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان) إلا قالوا: ولا بشيء من نعمك ربنا نكذب فلك الحمد "".
Saheeh InternationalHe created man from clay like [that of] pottery
Yusuf AliHe created man from sounding clay like unto pottery
«خلق الإنسان» آدم «من صلصال» طين يابس يسمع له صلصلة، أي صوت إذا نقر «كالفخار» وهو ما طبخ من الطين.
Saheeh InternationalAnd He created the jinn from a smokeless flame of fire
Yusuf AliAnd He created Jinns from fire free of smoke
«وخلق الجان» أبا الجن وهو إبليس «من مارج من نار» هو لهبها الخالص من الدخان.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh International[He is] Lord of the two sunrises and Lord of the two sunsets
Yusuf Ali(He is) Lord of the two Easts and Lord of the two Wests
«رب المشرقين» مشرق الشتاء ومشرق الصيف «ورب المغربين» كذلك.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalHe released the two seas, meeting [side by side]
Yusuf AliHe has let free the two bodies of flowing water, meeting together
«مرج» أرسل «البحرين» العذب والملح «يلتقيان» في رأي العين.
Saheeh InternationalBetween them is a barrier [so] neither of them transgresses
Yusuf AliBetween them is a Barrier which they do not transgress
«بينهما برزخ» حاجز من قدرته تعالى «لا يبغيان» لا يبغي واحد منهما على الآخر فيختلط به.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalFrom both of them emerge pearl and coral
Yusuf AliOut of them come Pearls and Coral
«يَُخرج» بالبناء للمفعول والفاعل «منهما» من مجموعهما الصادق بأحدهما وهو الملح «اللؤلؤ المرجان» خرز أحمر أو صغار اللؤلؤ.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalAnd to Him belong the ships [with sails] elevated in the sea like mountains
Yusuf AliAnd His are the Ships sailing smoothly through the seas, lofty as mountains
«وله الجوار» السفن «المنشآت» المحدثات «في البحر كالأعلام» كالجبال عظما وارتفاعا.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalEveryone upon the earth will perish
Yusuf AliAll that is on earth will perish
«كل من عليها» أي الأرض من الحيوان «فان» هالك وعبر بمن تغليبا للعقلاء.
Saheeh InternationalAnd there will remain the Face of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor
Yusuf AliBut will abide (for ever) the Face of thy Lord,- full of Majesty, Bounty and Honour
«ويبقى وجه ربك» ذاته «ذو الجلال» العظمة «والإكرام» للمؤمنين بأنعمه عليهم.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalWhoever is within the heavens and earth asks Him; every day He is bringing about a matter
Yusuf AliOf Him seeks (its need) every creature in the heavens and on earth: every day in (new) Splendour doth He (shine)
«يسأله من في السماوات والأرض» بنطق أو حال: ما يحتاجون إليه من القوة على العبادة والرزق والمغفرة وغير ذلك «كل يوم» وقت «هو في شأن» أمر يُظهره على وفق ما قدره في الأزل من إحياء و إماتة وإعزاز وإذلال وإغناء وإعدام وإجابة داع وإعطاء سائل وغير ذلك.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalWe will attend to you, O prominent beings
Yusuf AliSoon shall We settle your affairs, O both ye worlds
«سنفرغ لكم» سنقصد لحسابكم «أيها الثقلان» الإنس والجن.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalO company of jinn and mankind, if you are able to pass beyond the regions of the heavens and the earth, then pass. You will not pass except by authority [from Allah]
Yusuf AliO ye assembly of Jinns and men! If it be ye can pass beyond the zones of the heavens and the earth, pass ye! not without authority shall ye be able to pass
«يا معشر الجن والإنس إن استطعتم أن تنفذوا» تخرجوا «من أقطار» نواحي «السماوات والأرض فانفذوا» أمر تعجيز «لا تنفذون إلا بسلطان» بقوة ولا قوة لكم على ذلك.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalThere will be sent upon you a flame of fire and smoke, and you will not defend yourselves
Yusuf AliOn you will be sent (O ye evil ones twain!) a flame of fire (to burn) and a smoke (to choke): no defence will ye have
«يرسل عليكما شواظ من نار» هو لهبها الخالص من الدخان أو معه «ونحاس» أي دخان لا لهب فيه «فلا تنتصران» تمتنعان من ذلك بل يسوقكم إلى المحشر.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalAnd when the heaven is split open and becomes rose-colored like oil
Yusuf AliWhen the sky is rent asunder, and it becomes red like ointment
«فإذا انشقت السماء» انفرجت أبوابا لنزول الملائكة «فكانت وردة» أي مثلها محمرة «كالدهان» كالأديم الأحمر على خلاف العهد بها وجواب إذا فما أعظم الهول.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalThen on that Day none will be asked about his sin among men or jinn
Yusuf AliOn that Day no question will be asked of man or Jinn as to his sin
«فيومئذ لا يُسأل عن ذنبه إنس ولا جان» عن ذنبه ويُسألون في وقت آخر (فوربك لنسألنَّهم أجمعين) والجان هنا وفيما سيأتي بمعنى الجن والإنس فيهما بمعنى الإنسي.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalThe criminals will be known by their marks, and they will be seized by the forelocks and the feet
Yusuf Ali(For) the sinners will be known by their marks: and they will be seized by their forelocks and their feet
«يعرف المجرمون بسيماهم» سواد الوجوه وزرقة العيون «فيؤخذ بالنواصي الأقدام».
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان» تضم ناصية كل منهم إلى قدميه من خلف أو قدام ويلقى في النار ويقال لهم.
Saheeh InternationalThis is Hell, which the criminals deny
Yusuf AliThis is the Hell which the Sinners deny
«هذه جهنم التي يكذب بها المجرمون».
Saheeh InternationalThey will go around between it and scalding water, heated [to the utmost degree]
Yusuf AliIn its midst and in the midst of boiling hot water will they wander round
«يطوفون» يسعون «بينها وبين حميم» ماء حار «آن» شديد الحرارة يسقونه إذا استغاثوا من حر النار، وهو منقوص كقاض.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalBut for he who has feared the position of his Lord are two gardens
Yusuf AliBut for such as fear the time when they will stand before (the Judgment Seat of) their Lord, there will be two Gardens
«ولمن خاف» أي لكل منهم أو لمجموعهم «مقام ربه» قيامه بين يديه للحساب فترك معصيته «جنتان».
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalHaving [spreading] branches
Yusuf AliContaining all kinds (of trees and delights)
«ذواتا» تثنية ذوات على الأصل ولامها ياء «أفنان» أغصان جمع فنن كطلل.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalIn both of them are two springs, flowing
Yusuf AliIn them (each) will be two Springs flowing (free)
«فيهما عينان تجريان».
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalIn both of them are of every fruit, two kinds
Yusuf AliIn them will be Fruits of every kind, two and two
«فيهما من كل فاكهة» في الدنيا أو كل ما يتفكه به «زوجان» نوعان رطب ويابس والمر منهما في الدنيا كالحنظل حلو.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh International[They are] reclining on beds whose linings are of silk brocade, and the fruit of the two gardens is hanging low
Yusuf AliThey will recline on Carpets, whose inner linings will be of rich brocade: the Fruit of the Gardens will be near (and easy of reach)
«متكئين» حال عامله محذوف، أي يتنعمون «على فرش بطائنها من إستبرق» ما غلظ من الديباج وخشن والظهائر من السندس «وجنى الجنتين» ثمرهما «دان» قريب يناله القائم والقاعد والمضطجع.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalIn them are women limiting [their] glances, untouched before them by man or jinni
Yusuf AliIn them will be (Maidens), chaste, restraining their glances, whom no man or Jinn before them has touched
«فيهن» في الجنتين وما اشتملتا عليه من العلالي والقصور «قاصرات الطرف» العين على أزواجهن المتكئين من الإنس والجن «لم يطمثهن» يفتضهن وهن من الحور أو من نساء الدنيا المنشآت «إنس قبلهم ولا جان».
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalAs if they were rubies and coral
Yusuf AliLike unto Rubies and coral
«كأنهن الياقوت» صفاء «والمرجان» اللؤلؤ بياضا.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalIs the reward for good [anything] but good
Yusuf AliIs there any Reward for Good - other than Good
«هل» ما «جزاء الإحسان» بالطاعة «إلا الإحسان» بالنعيم.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalAnd below them both [in excellence] are two [other] gardens
Yusuf AliAnd besides these two, there are two other Gardens
«ومن دونهما» الجنتين المذكورتين «جنتان» أيضا لمن خاف مقام ربه.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalDark green [in color]
Yusuf AliDark-green in colour (from plentiful watering)
«مدهامتان» سوداوان من شدة خضرتهما.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalIn both of them are two springs, spouting
Yusuf AliIn them (each) will be two Springs pouring forth water in continuous abundance
«فيهما عينان نضاختان» فوارتان بالماء.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalIn both of them are fruit and palm trees and pomegranates
Yusuf AliIn them will be Fruits, and dates and pomegranates
«فيهما فاكهة ونخل ورمان» هما منها وقيل من غيرها.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalIn them are good and beautiful women
Yusuf AliIn them will be fair (Companions), good, beautiful
«فيهن» أي الجنتين وما فيهما «خيرات» أخلاقا «حسان» وجوها.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalFair ones reserved in pavilions
Yusuf AliCompanions restrained (as to their glances), in (goodly) pavilions
«حور» شديدات سواد العيون وبياضها «مقصورات» مستورات «في الخيام» من در مجوف مضافة إلى القصور شبيهة بالخدور.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalUntouched before them by man or jinni
Yusuf AliWhom no man or Jinn before them has touched
«لم يطمثهن إنس قبلهم» قبل أزواجهن «ولا جان».
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalReclining on green cushions and beautiful fine carpets
Yusuf AliReclining on green Cushions and rich Carpets of beauty
«متكئين» أي أزواجهم وإعرابه كما تقدم «على رفرف خضر» جمع رفرفة، أي بسط أو وسائد «وعبقري حسان» جمع عبقرية، أي طنافس.
Saheeh InternationalSo which of the favors of your Lord would you deny
Yusuf AliThen which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny
«فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان».
Saheeh InternationalBlessed is the name of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor
Yusuf AliBlessed be the name of thy Lord, full of Majesty, Bounty and Honour
«تبارك اسم ربك ذي الجلال والإكرام» تقدم ولفظ اسم زائد.