91. Ash-Shams سُورَةُ الشَّمۡسِ
Süleyman AteşGüneşe ve onun aydın sabahına andolsun
Saheeh InternationalBy the sun and its brightness
Yusuf AliBy the Sun and his (glorious) splendour
«والشمس وضحاها» ضوؤها.
Süleyman AteşOnu izleyen aya andolsun
Saheeh InternationalAnd [by] the moon when it follows it
Yusuf AliBy the Moon as she follows him
«والقمر إذا تلاها» تبعها طالعا عند غروبها.
Süleyman AteşGüneşi ortaya çıkaran gündüze andolsun
Saheeh InternationalAnd [by] the day when it displays it
Yusuf AliBy the Day as it shows up (the Sun's) glory
«والنهار إذا جلاها» بارتفاعه.
Süleyman AteşOnu örten geceye andolsun
Saheeh InternationalAnd [by] the night when it covers it
Yusuf AliBy the Night as it conceals it
«والليل إذا يغشاها» يغطيها بظلمته وإذا في الثلاثة لمجرد الظرفية والعامل فيها فعل القسم.
Süleyman AteşGöğe ve onu yapana andolsun
Saheeh InternationalAnd [by] the sky and He who constructed it
Yusuf AliBy the Firmament and its (wonderful) structure
«والسماء وما بناها».
Süleyman AteşYere ve onu yuvarlayıp döşeyene andolsun
Saheeh InternationalAnd [by] the earth and He who spread it
Yusuf AliBy the Earth and its (wide) expanse
«والأرض وما طحاها» بسطها.
Süleyman AteşNefse ve onu biçimlendirene
Saheeh InternationalAnd [by] the soul and He who proportioned it
Yusuf AliBy the Soul, and the proportion and order given to it
«ونفس» بمعنى نفوس «وما سوَّاها» في الخلقة وما في الثلاثة مصدرية أو بمعنى من.
Süleyman AteşOna bozukluğunu ve korunmasını (isyanını ve ita'atini) ilham edene andolsun ki
Saheeh InternationalAnd inspired it [with discernment of] its wickedness and its righteousness
Yusuf AliAnd its enlightenment as to its wrong and its right
«فألهمها فجورها وتقواها» بيَّن لها طريق الخير والشر وأخر التقوى رعاية لرؤوس الآي وجواب القسم:
Süleyman Ateş(Allah'tan başkasına tapmayarak) Nefsini yücelten kazanmış
Saheeh InternationalHe has succeeded who purifies it
Yusuf AliTruly he succeeds that purifies it
«قد أفلح» حذفت منه اللام لطول الكلام «مَنْ زكَّاها» طهرها من الذنوب.
Süleyman Ateş(Yaratıklara taparak) Onu alçaltan da ziyana uğramıştır
Saheeh InternationalAnd he has failed who instills it [with corruption]
Yusuf AliAnd he fails that corrupts it
«وقد خاب» خسر «مَنْ دسَّاها» أخفاها بالمعصية وأصله دسها أبدلت السين الثانية ألفا تخفيفا.
Süleyman AteşSemud (kavmi), azgınlığı yüzünden (Hakk'ı) yalanladı
Saheeh InternationalThamud denied [their prophet] by reason of their transgression
Yusuf AliThe Thamud (people) rejected (their prophet) through their inordinate wrong-doing
«كذَّبت ثمود» رسولها صالحا «بطغواها» بسبب طغيانها.
Süleyman AteşEn haydutları ayaklandığı zaman
Saheeh InternationalWhen the most wretched of them was sent forth
Yusuf AliBehold, the most wicked man among them was deputed (for impiety)
«إذ انبعث» أسرع «أشقاها» واسمه قدار إلى عقر الناقة برضاهم.
Süleyman AteşAllah'ın elçisi onlara: "Allah'ın devesine ve onun su içme hakkına dokunmayın!" demişti
Saheeh InternationalAnd the messenger of Allah [Salih] said to them, "[Do not harm] the she-camel of Allah or [prevent her from] her drink
Yusuf AliBut the Apostle of God said to them: "It is a She-camel of God! And (bar her not from) having her drink
«فقال لهم رسول الله» صالح «ناقة الله» أي ذروها «وسقياها» شربها في يومها وكان لها يوم ولهم يوم.
Süleyman AteşOnu yalanladılar, deveyi kestiler. Rableri de, günahları yüzünden azabı başlarına geçirip, orayı dümdüz etti
Saheeh InternationalBut they denied him and hamstrung her. So their Lord brought down upon them destruction for their sin and made it equal [upon all of them]
Yusuf AliThen they rejected him (as a false prophet), and they hamstrung her. So their Lord, on account of their crime, obliterated their traces and made them equal (in destruction, high and low)
«فكذبوه» في قوله ذلك عن الله المرتب عليه نزول العذاب بهم إن خالفوه «فعقروها» قتلوها ليسلم لهم ماء شربها «فدمدم» أطبق «عليهم ربهم» العذاب «بذنبهم فسواها» أي الدمدمة عليهم، أي عمهم بها فلم يفلت منهم أحد.
Süleyman Ateş(Rab) Bu işin sonundan korkmaz
Saheeh InternationalAnd He does not fear the consequence thereof
Yusuf AliAnd for Him is no fear of its consequences
«ولا» بالواو والفاء «يخاف عقباها» تبعتها.